The Iowa Administrative Procedures Act (IAPA) §17A.9A establishes a procedure for any person to petition an agency for a waiver or a variance from the requirements of an administrative rule. In essence this is a request for a temporary exception or an exemption from requirements established by a rule.
The decision to grant or deny this petition is within the ‘sole discretion’ of the agency and is subject to very stringent limitations. To ensure that waivers and variances do not have broad application, the statute demands that an agency evaluate a petition for a variance on the ‘unique, individual circumstances’ set out in the petition; and that any waiver or variance is drafted to provide the narrowest exception possible to the provisions of the rule
An agency may place any condition on a waiver or a variance that the agency finds desirable to protect the public health, safety, and welfare.
A waiver or variance is not permanent, unless the petitioner can show that a temporary waiver or variance would be impracticable. If a temporary waiver or variance is granted, there is no automatic right to renewal. At the sole discretion of the agency a waiver or variance may be renewed.
All agencies are required to maintain and update every six months a list of the waivers and variances they have approved. To review this list please visit: https://www.art.iowa.gov/index.php and click on "search waivers."
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